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10 Things to "Check Off'
Before You "Check Out"
According to LIFE
NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE
FEATURES)--July 9, 2002--Life and
Health Insurance Foundation for
Education--The last thing you
want to have happen when you die
is burdening your family with all
kinds of financial, legal and
logistical problems. Here are 10
tips from David Woods, president
of the Life and Health Insurance
Foundation for Education (LIFE)
to make your dying a little less
trying for your loved ones.
1. Have a will and update
it periodically. The
will designates executors,
guardians and trustees, which are
all important to review
periodically. Your executor's
first task is to locate your
will, and you can help by keeping
the original in a fairly obvious
place. A good start is to put
your will in an envelope on which
you have typed your name and the
word "Will." You should
then place the envelope in a
fireproof metal box, file cabinet
or home safe. An alternative is
to put it in a safe deposit box.
2. Have health care directive
(living will). A living
will is a medical directive
written in advance that sets
forth your preference for
treatment in the event of your
inability to direct care. The
document may be drafted to
include when the directive should
be initiated and who has the
decision-making responsibility to
withdraw or withhold treatment.
3. Have a power of attorney.
You should name your spouse or a
close friend or relative to have
power of attorney for you.
Whoever you designate will be
authorized to manage your
affairs, typically financial
ones, if you're not able to
handle them yourself.
4. Have life insurance.
Purchase adequate life insurance
for yourself now to help your
family avoid financial pitfalls
later. Having the right amount of
coverage will help ensure
that the dreams you have for your
family will be realized even if
you're not there to witness them.
Determining how much life
insurance to buy can be
complicated, so it often helps to
seek assistance from an insurance
agent or other financial advisor.
5. Review beneficiary
designations for your
various financial accounts
(retirement, life insurance -
both personal and through work).
Check annually to ensure those
named in your insurance policies,
401Ks and the like are still
relevant to your needs and
wishes. Many people are under the
misconception that if they have a
will, they are covered. This is
not true - beneficiaries
designated in documents generally
fall outside the scope of a will
so it is critical that you keep
your records updated.
6. Specify where important
financial account information is
located (savings,
retirement, college funding,
mortgage, insurance). It may
sound like an obvious thing to
do, but few people keep a list of
their important records, and
fewer still could name them all
quickly in an impromptu quiz.
Keep a master list and review it
annually. Include bank accounts,
mortgages, retirement plans,
health care plans, investments,
creditors etc.
7. Specify where important
non-financial information and
valuables are located (marriage
certificates, birth certificate,
titles/deeds for the house/cars,
passports, jewelry, safe deposit
box key, items in storage
facilities)
8. Specify your final
arrangements (burial or
cremation, where you want to be
buried, whether you want to be an
organ donor)
9. Have a list of professionals
who assist you with your family's
legal and financial affairs
(insurance agent, attorney,
accountant, etc)
10. Explain to
heirs how your trust works.
Trusts are often a useful legal
and estate-planning device for
protecting assets from estate
taxes and providing a vehicle to
be sure survivors gets proper
administrative and investment
advice and counsel. An attorney
is the best source of information
about the proper use of trusts
and whether one would be
appropriate for you.
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